Regarding academic assessments, a student's success for a given semester is primarily measured by their SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average). However, many colleges and businesses need the GPA's percentage equivalent for additional evaluations. To understand your academic success in more relatable terms, you must convert your SGPA into a percentage. This article will cover what SGPA is, why it matters, and how to convert it to a percentage correctly.

What is the SGPA?

A semester's weighted average of grade points earned in every course is known as the semester grade point average, or SGPA. Universities that implement the Credit-Based Grading System (CBGS) extensively use it. To get the SGPA, the grade points obtained are multiplied by the number of credits allotted to each course.

How is the SGPA determined?

SGPA is computed similarly to GPA; however, it solely considers the courses taken during that semester. 

Formula-

SGPA=	∑(Credit Hours × Grade Points)​
	∑(Credit Hours)

 

Example-

Subject	Credit Hours	Grade	Grade Points
English	3	A	4.0
Biology	4	B+	3.5
History	2	B	3.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Grade Points = (3x4) + (4x3.5) + (2x3) = 12 + 14 + 6 = 32

Total Credit Hours = 3 + 4 + 2 = 9

SGPA=32/9=3.56

Why Convert SGPA into Percentage?

Converting SGPA into percentages is essential because it helps translate your academic performance into a universally recognized format. Many universities and organizations globally prefer percentage-based grading systems, making comparing students' performance across different educational systems easier. Here are some key reasons why this conversion is necessary:

• University Admissions: Many higher education institutions, especially abroad, require percentage marks during admission to evaluate students' eligibility.
• Job Applications: Companies and government organizations often request percentage marks rather than SGPA to assess candidates' qualifications.
• Scholarship Programs: Most scholarships require percentage scores to determine eligibility and selection criteria.
• Competitive Exams: Some competitive exams have eligibility requirements based on percentage scores.
• Uniform Evaluation: Percentage scores create a standard system that makes comparing academic performance across universities and countries easier.
• Transparency: Percentages offer a clearer picture of academic performance, making it easier for third parties to understand students' achievements.

How to Convert SGPA into Percentage?

The formula to convert SGPA into a percentage may vary from one university to another. However, the most commonly used formula is-

• Percentage = (SGPA × 10) - 7.5

Example calculation-

If your SGPA is 8.2, the percentage would be calculated as follows:

• Percentage = (8.2 × 10) - 7.5
• Percentage = 82 - 7.5
• Percentage = 74.5%

Look at the quick SGPA to percentage conversion table-

SGPA	Percentage
6.0	52.5%
7.0	62.5%
8.0	72.5%
9.0	82.5%
10.0	92.5%

Essential tips for SGPA to Percentage conversion-

• Check University Guidelines: Always confirm the conversion formula from your university's official website, as different institutions may have unique methods.
• Accurate Calculation: Use a calculator or trusted tools to avoid minor errors in the conversion process.
• Round Off Carefully: If rounding off is necessary, follow your university's rounding-off policy to ensure accurate representation.
• Double-Check Marksheets: Verify that you are using the correct SGPA from your marksheets before proceeding with the conversion.
• Seek Clarifications: If unsure about the formula or the process, contact your university’s examination department.
• Document the Formula: Always mention the conversion formula when submitting documents to universities or employers.
• Stay Updated: Universities may update their grading systems or conversion formulas, so always refer to the latest information.

Conclusion-

Knowing how to convert SGPA into a percentage for various academic and professional applications is essential. Since different universities may have different conversion formulas, it is best to check with your institution. Using the right formula, you can accurately represent your academic performance in percentage terms for scholarships, jobs, or further education.

FAQs on SGPA to Percentage Conversion-

Q.1 What is SGPA?

Ans- SGPA stands for Semester Grade Point Average, representing the average grade points obtained in one semester.

Q.2 Why is SGPA converted into a percentage?

Ans- Many universities, employers, and scholarship programs require percentage marks to better understand and compare academic performance.

Q.3 What is the general formula to convert SGPA into a percentage?

Ans- Percentage = (SGPA × 10) - 7.5 is the most common formula.

Q.4 Do all universities follow the same conversion formula?

Ans- No, different universities may have different conversion formulas. Always check the official guidelines.

Q.5 Can you convert SGPA into a percentage manually?

Ans- You can manually convert SGPA into percentages using the appropriate formula.

Q.6 Is there any tool available for SGPA to percentage conversion?

Ans- Many universities provide online calculators on their official websites.

Q.7 Is SGPA used globally?

Ans- SGPA is widely used in India and a few other countries and follows the credit-based grading system.

Q.8 Does SGPA affect the final CGPA?

Ans- SGPA contributes to the overall CGPA, representing cumulative performance across semesters.

Q.9 How do you confirm my university’s SGPA conversion method?

Ans- Visit your university's official website or contact the examination department.

Q.10 Can you submit SGPA directly for university admissions?

Ans- Some universities accept SGPA, but most prefer percentage marks for evaluation.